How to Start a Small Business?
Business Tips

How to Start a Small Business?

5 Mins read

Commencing a small business constitutes a dream for many, though the process can frequently seem overwhelming. If you’ve been pondering “How to Start a Small Business?” or “Steps Involved in Starting a Small Business in India?” you’re on the right page. Whether you’re a budding entrepreneur or someone who seeks to convert your business idea into reality, knowing the process and legalities involved is essential. This guide will wade you through the whole process of starting your small business in India.

From selecting the right business idea to registering your business and acquiring the required licenses, we will equip you with a clear, stepwise plan to simplify your entrepreneurial journey. Kanakkupillai is here to streamline your business endeavour, providing expert help with GST filings, company registration, and other crucial services that are vital to your business’s success. Whether you’re starting a small business, a home business, or an online business, we have cheap and stress-free solutions to help you get it off the ground.

Guide to Starting a Small Business

Starting a small business in India requires going through a set of processes to ensure you adhere to all legal requirements while building a solid foundation for success. The following steps will help you kick-start a small business:

1. Come up with a Business Idea

The first step toward commencing a small business is to provide an actionable business concept. Think of what matters to you and how your idea can add value to your target market. Look into your industry and your competitors in such a way that your business idea stands out in terms of branding and resonates within the industry.

2. Immerse Yourself in Market Research

Before starting a business, do some serious market research: doing this allows you the never-ending opportunity of knowing your own industry, competitors, customers, and demand for your product or service. It helps you spot a feasible market opportunity to set up an effective operation and marketing strategy.

3. Draft a Business Plan

Envision a business plan that covers the business model, financial projections, marketing strategy, goals, and operating plan in depth. In essence, a properly done one constitutes your business’s roadmap. It is like a basis of sound decision-making on the part of the business and an increase of opportunity for Funding.

4. Identifying Your Target Audience

Knowing and understanding your customer is one of the most important things. Study your ideal customers to find their demographics, behaviours, and needs.  Knowing who your consumers are becomes a major piece that will help you in successfully targeting your products, advertising efforts, and services.

5. Source Financing

Amongst the key determinants is the availability of funds required by you to start your business enterprise. Funds can come to you from investors by taking loans, from personal savings, or via the crowdfunding process. While calculating how much one requires on certain items, ensure not to overspend.

6. Draw up A Business Strategy

A good business strategy contains ways in which your business will be positioned differently from your competitors, resources will be allocated, and products or services will be marketed. Your plans should also set out how you will acquire, satisfy, and retain the loyalty of your customers.

7. Your Business Name

Your business name should adequately communicate the essence of your business. The name you choose should represent your company’s mission and identity. It ought to be pretty easy to remember, unique, and something that echoes with your target audience.

8. Select Your Business Structure

Determine the kind of business entity that matches your needs and aspirations. Popular options in India comprise:

9. Register Your Business

Enroll your business with the proper authorities based on your selected structure:

  • Registrar of Companies (RoC): This is for registering private limited companies and LLPs.
  • Get a Tax Account Number (TAN) and Permanent Account Number (PAN) for tax purposes.
  • If you are running a physical outlet or office, register with the local municipal authority under the Shop and Establishment Act.

10. Start a Business Bank Account

Open a distinct bank account in your business name. This will help separate your business from personal finances, thus making cash flow easy to manage and track expenses.

11. Obtain Necessary Permits and Licenses

Based on the nature of your business, you will need to obtain permits or licenses, such as:

  • Trade License: This is granted by the local municipality for the operation of a business.
  • GST Registration: Compulsory if your turnover exceeds the threshold limit.
  • FSSAI License: For businesses engaged in food production or distribution.
  • Professional Tax License: Essential in some states for businesses having employees.
  • Import Export Code (IEC): For businesses involved in import/export activities.

12. Know Taxation Regulations

Acquaint yourself with India’s taxation system, like the income tax, Goods and Services Tax (GST), and any valid state taxes. Ensure that your business follows tax regulations to prevent penalties.

13. Setup a Finance System

Create a board of trustees to oversee the semi-independent financing chapters that will also help in managing budgets and payroll. Remember: you will have to either hire an accountant or a decent yet affordable accounting software if you have a tight budget.

14. Setup an Online Presence

In today’s world, having an online presence for a business is a must. That means, having a professional looking website and social media profiles as well. These are super useful for customer engagement and marketing and will increase visibility.

15. Funding

If you want to fund your business, this means: (a) Government grants which will help small businesses in India to sustain themselves with the immediate support of the government’s guarantee. (b) Loans or advances as far as traditional banks and financial institutions allow. (c) Joint ventures or angel investors who will want an equity stake besides their investment.

16. Introduce Your Business

You need to organize the launch by getting your business in operation, hiring staff if necessary, and formulating your marketing plan. Discuss how to attract customers and provide a good service or product from day one.

17. Comply with Continuing Legal Requirements

After you launch your business, do not lose touch with the rest of the legal compliance facets of your business/monthly operational requirements, i.e.

  • Renewals of Licenses and Permits: Mark the calendars on such dates to not lapse on compliance.
  • Annual Filings: File financial statements and tax returns on their due date.
  • Payment of Taxes on Time: Tax payments should be submitted in good time to avoid penalties. They help set the foundation for small businesses and establish a successful platform for future competition within the Indian market.

Bottom Line

Start the small business right with kanakkupillai at a pace where you will be guided by experts at each phase. From making a business start-up compliant right up to providing ongoing legal and financial advice, our superlative team of highly knowledgeable professionals will help you outsmart and navigate the maze of business successfully. Whether you want to incorporate a private limited company, an LLP, or a sole proprietorship, kanakkupillai delivers a smooth and seamless operation, allowing you to focus on your endeavours of building a business with utmost confidence.

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About author
A law graduate, who did not step into advocacy due to her avid interest in legal writing which spans Company Law, Contract Act, Trademark and Intellectual Property, and Registration. Curating legal write ups helps her translate her knowledge and fitted experience into valuable information that resolves real problems and addresses real legal questions. She creates content that levels up with the various stages of the client’s journey, can be easily grasped, and acts as a helpful resource.
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